A TERRIBLE ATTACK, HAPPENED TO THE US Navy medic of the 2nd navy battalion beach (USN) writing a letter of his family on Utah Beach ( photography by Morris Engel).

A TERRIBLE ATTACK, HAPPENED TO THE US Navy medic of the 2nd navy battalion beach (USN) writing a letter of his family  on Utah Beach ( photography by Morris Engel).

Navy medical personnel could be found on ship and shore during the invasion. 

They served aboard land craft bringing the soldiers to the fight; and they were aboard battleships, cruisers, and destroyers that pounded German fortifications and cleared the way onto the beaches.

 Navy physicians and hospital corpsmen also served with the 2nd, 6th and Naval Beach Battalions landing on the fabled Normandy shoreline. 

Frank Snyder, a corpsman with the 6th Beach Battalion later remembered their mission was simple: “Treat the casualties and get them wherever we could find safe cover for them.” 

Conditions for this were anything but ideal. These highly trained Sailors and officers treated an assortment of penetrating wounds to the head, face, neck, and extremities, and fractures, burns and blast
 injuries and served as the evacuation link to ships offshore–all under the barrage of high velocity small arms, and artillery fire. 

Armed with litters, corpsmen of the beach battalions administered first aid—battle dressing, a tourniquet, a morphine injection, a casualty tag—and then moved the wounded down to the water’s edge so they could be evacuated aboard the landing craft heading back out to the transports.

 When that was not feasible, they sought shelter and set up aid stations above the high tide line.

Once evacuated from the American sectors of Utah and Omaha Beaches aboard the landing craft, the wounded were transferred to specially equipped landing craft, tanks (LCTs) landing ship, tanks (LSTs) and attack transports (APAs) staffed by physicians and corpsmen.

 Each LST had special brackets to accommodate 147 litters arranged in tiers 3 high on their tank decks. Here they received emergency treatment once the tanks and troops went ashore.

 Two Navy physicians, one Army surgeon, two Army operating room technicians, and 40 Navy hospital corpsmen staffed these versatile ships. They were equipped for providing first aid, stabilization, and an occasional surgery.

(6) Once safely back in England, Navy medical personnel including nurses at the Naval Base Hospital 12 at Netley triaged patients, conducted emergency surgery, and stabilized the injured until they could be evacuated to other hospitals in Britain or back to the United States for more definitive treatment

Navy Medical personnel at were awarded two Navy Crosses (one physician and one corpsman), five Silver Stars (two physicians and three Corpsmen), 12 Legions of Merit (two physicians and 12 Corpsmen) and 23 Bronze Stars (16 physicians and seven Corpsmen)

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