On 24 June 1944 two prisoners escaped from the #Auschwitz II-Birkenau: Mala Zimetbaum (camp no.

 On 24 June 1944 two prisoners escaped from the #Auschwitz II-Birkenau: Mala Zimetbaum (camp no.



 19880) born on January 26, 1918 in Brzesko, a female Polish Jew who was deported to the camp in a transport from the Malines camp in Belgium and the Polish political prisoner Edward Galiński (camp no.

 531), born on October 15, 1923, who was brought to the camp in the first transport of Poles to Auschwitz on June 14, 1940.

Edward Galiński and Mala Zimetbaum had a relative freedom of moving around the camp premises while performing their duties.

 They met at the turn of 1943 and 1944 and fell in love.

 Initially, Galiński had been planning the escape together with his friend Wiesław Kielar. 

Dressed in the SS uniform, he was supposed to be escorting his mate to work.

 They had even secretly obtained the uniform and a gun from the former ironworks Kommandoführer SS-Rottenführer Edward Lubusch. 

However, having met Mala Zimetbaum he wanted her to escape from the camp with him. 

Kielar finally decided not join them, but he provided the couple with his assistance.

Galiński was waiting for Mala in the place agreed upon beforehand, dressed in the SS uniform.

 She came dressed in work overalls, carrying a washbasin on her head. 

In this way they intended to simulate the escorting of a prisoner from the fitters’ Kommando to the workplace outside the camp.

 Using fake SS pass stolen by Mala, they managed to go beyond the large guard chain. They headed in the direction of Slovakia, where her relatives lived.

 On July 7 they were arrested by a border guard patrol and then transported to Auschwitz and incarcerated in the cells of Block 11.

 Both of them, despite long investigation and tortures, did not reveal the names of people who assisted them in preparing the escape.

Edward Galiński was hanged in the men’s camp in Birkenau on September 15, 1944, while Mala Zimetbaum slashed her wrists before execution.

 She was then taken to one of the crematoria and probably shot there.


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